Surgical Orthodontics

Surgical orthodontics, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a specialized field of orthodontics and oral surgery that involves correcting severe jaw irregularities to improve a patient's ability to chew, speak, and breathe, as well as enhance facial aesthetics. This treatment is typically used when the misalignment of the jaw cannot be resolved with orthodontic braces or aligners alone.

Key Components of Surgical Orthodontics:

1. Purpose:

   • Address skeletal discrepancies (e.g., overbite, underbite, crossbite).
   • Correct facial asymmetry or deformities.
   • Resolve functional issues like difficulty chewing, speech problems, or breathing obstructions (e.g., sleep apnea).

2. Candidates:

   • Patients with severe jaw misalignment.
   • Adults whose facial bones have fully developed (typically after 18-20 years of age).

How does orthognathic surgery work?

An oral and maxillofacial surgeon will perform your orthognathic surgery, and the surgery will take place in a hospital. Orthognathic surgery can take several hours depending on each individual case. Once the surgery is complete, you will have about a two-week rest period. Since orthognathic surgery is a major treatment, we recommend that you schedule some time away from work and school during the healing process. After your jaw has healed, your orthodontist will once again “fine-tune” your bite. After surgery, you will have to wear braces, and most braces are removed within six to 12 months following surgery. After your braces are removed, you will wear a retainer to help maintain your new smile.

What are the risks associated with orthognathic surgery?

As with any major medical surgery, there may be certain risks of having orthognathic surgery. However, the process of orthognathic surgery is not new, and it has been performed for many years in practices and hospitals. If you're concerned about an upcoming treatment with orthognathic surgery, please contact our practice and let us know. We are happy to answer any questions that you may have, and provide you with any additional information. Your comfort is important to us.

What are the rewards of having orthognathic surgery?

For many patients, the most important reward of having orthognathic surgery is achieving a beautiful, healthy smile that lasts a lifetime. Whether you need orthodontic treatment to correct a bad bite, malocclusion, or jaw abnormality, orthognathic surgery can help restore your confidence and leave you smiling with confidence for many years to come.