Two-Phase Treatment

What is the advantage of two-phase orthodontic treatment?

Two-phase orthodontic treatment is a specialized approach to orthodontics that involves two distinct stages of treatment, often separated by a resting period. It is typically used for children whose teeth and jaw are still developing and is designed to achieve optimal results in terms of function, aesthetics, and overall oral health.

What if I put off treatment?

Putting off treatment can result in a need for more invasive treatment later in life that may not completely fix your smile. Early treatment, if needed, is most effective for achieving lasting results.

Phase 1: Early Treatment (Interceptive Orthodontics)

• Timing: Typically begins between ages 6 and 10 when the child still has a mix of baby (primary) and adult (permanent) teeth.
• Goal: Address developmental issues early to prevent more severe problems later. This phase focuses on guiding jaw growth, correcting bite issues (e.g., underbite or crossbite), creating space for incoming permanent teeth, and reducing the need for extensive treatment in the future.
• Common Treatments:
  • Expanders to widen the jaw.
  • Partial braces to correct specific alignment issues.
  • Space maintainers to ensure room for permanent teeth.

Resting Period

After Phase 1, there is typically a pause in active treatment to allow permanent teeth to erupt naturally. During this time, the orthodontist monitors the child’s growth and development every year.

Phase 2: Comprehensive Treatment

• Timing: Typically begins in the early teenage years (around ages 11 to 14) after most or all permanent teeth have erupted.
• Goal: Align the teeth, close any remaining gaps, and ensure proper bite function. This phase focuses on achieving long-term results for both aesthetics and function.
• Common Treatments:
  • Full braces or clear aligners.
  • Additional devices if necessary, such as rubber bands to adjust the bite.